MLS Attendance Analysis - Week 9

Discussion in 'MLS: News & Analysis' started by edwardgr, May 7, 2012.

  1. edwardgr

    edwardgr Moderator
    Staff Member

    Mar 6, 2006
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    Not much of an intro this week. With the down time and the difficulties in getting the table formatted I have not had followed as closely as I should have. So sorry for that.

    Remember in this thread we discuss the:
    (AAQ = Attendance Analysis Quotient. This figure is an overall attendance assessment, calculated from the weighted values of average attendance, median attendance, <10K percentage and >20K percentage. A lower figure represents a better attendance performance.)
    This is a slight change from Andy's old formula which used simple ordinal values and provided a full ranking point separation for two numbers that may have been within a percentage. This ordinal system did not allow for fine differences to be seen, and may have painted a somewhat skewed view of the numbers (though to be honest there is not much difference in the two end of season sets).

    The formula to find the weighted value for each column is:

    Take the annual value and subtract it from the Max value for it's column. Then take that result and divide it by the (Max-Min) for its column. For example, for the average column

    17869 is the max
    13756 is the min
    4113 is the difference

    To calculate the derived value for 2010
    Subtract 16675 from 17869 to get 1194.
    Divide 1194 by 4113 then mulitply by 100* to get 29

    *Note that this step is new as some people thought whole numbers would be easier to read.

    MLS Attendance is based on tickets distributed not tickets scanned. Therefore if a team sells or distributes X number of tickets, then X is the attendance for that match. Even if 0 people showed up for whatever reason, X would still be the official attendance. There are a number of reasons actual attendance may be lower or higher than the announced.
     
  2. edwardgr

    edwardgr Moderator
    Staff Member

    Mar 6, 2006
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    I frankly expected larger numbers for this past week, I guess it was not meant to be.

    Last Weeks Games:
    Code:
    New England    6149
    Seattle        39002
    San Jose    8734
    Chivas USA    14652
    Toronto      18364
    Seattle        38399
    Vancouver    19271
    Los Angeles    27000
    Kansas City    20404
    Real Salt Lake    18219
    Portland        20438
    FC Dallas        11702
    Total          242334
    Average      20195
    
    Comparison to This Point Last Season and All-Time Averages:
    ....will return when I figure out how to make code pretty again.

    However with the dropoff last season and a decent rise this week are overall up just over 9% over this time last season.
     
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  3. edwardgr

    edwardgr Moderator
    Staff Member

    Mar 6, 2006
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    Yoshou, since you have the columns figured out can you post for this week and I will try and figure out why the heck it is not working for me.
     
  4. Yoshou

    Yoshou Fan of the CCL Champ

    May 12, 2009
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    Good thing I was playing catch-up on the attendance today. :) Anyways, here's the AAAQ and EOS tables:

    Code:
    Year  Average  Median   <10k   >20k  AvgPts  MedPts  <10kPts  >20kPts  AAAQ  AAAQRnk
    1996    21750   20158  14.3%  52.4%       0       0       33        0    33        1
    1997    15950   14390    19%  21.4%      66      71       48       73   258        8
    1998    14479   12325    18%    18%      83      97       45       81   305       13
    1999    14292   13673    28%    18%      85      80       76       81   322       14
    2000    12949   12922    32%    10%     100      89       88      100   377       17
    2001    14709   14381  19.5%  12.2%      80      71       49       95   296       11
    2002    16401   13779  16.7%    25%      61      79       41       65   245        6
    2003    13334   12518  35.9%  15.4%      96      94      100       87   377       16
    2004    15436   13417  23.1%  28.2%      72      83       60       57   273       10
    2005    13961   12071    28%    14%      89     100       76       91   355       15
    2006    16759   15968    18%    20%      57      52       45       76   230        5
    2007    14973   14173  15.7%  17.6%      77      74       38       82   271        9
    2008    15690   15024  12.7%  29.1%      69      63       28       55   216        4
    2009    14530   13421  18.6%  15.3%      82      83       47       88   300       12
    2010    16154   13611  15.9%  23.8%      64      81       38       67   250        7
    2011    17050   16726   8.8%  28.8%      53      42       16       56   168        3
    2012    18537   18152   3.5%  31.8%      37      25        0       49   110        2
    Code:
     EOS  Average  Median   <10k   >20k  AvgPts  MedPts  <10kPts  >20kPts  AAAQ  AAAQRnk
    1996    17410   15093  21.9%  26.3%      11      44       57       20   132        5
    1997    14606   12733    25%  16.3%      79      85       67       78   310       13
    1998    14312   11871  26.6%  16.1%      86     100       73       79   339       14
    1999    14282   12973  32.3%  15.1%      87      81       93       85   346       15
    2000    13756   12690  34.4%  12.5%     100      86      100      100   386       16
    2001    14961   13431  26.6%  17.7%      71      73       73       70   286       11
    2002    15821   14108  17.1%  18.6%      50      61       40       65   216        7
    2003    14900   13719  23.3%    18%      72      68       62       68   270       10
    2004    15549   13223  24.7%  25.3%      56      77       66       26   225        8
    2005    15112   12619  27.1%  17.7%      67      87       75       70   299       12
    2006    15426   14113  19.3%  18.2%      59      61       48       67   235        9
    2007    16767   15353   8.2%  29.7%      27      40        9        0    76        2
    2008    16460   15188    11%  24.8%      34      42       19       28   124        4
    2009    16037   14686  14.7%  20.9%      45      51       32       51   179        6
    2010    16675   15332   7.5%  22.5%      29      40        7       42   118        3
    2011    17869   17639   5.6%  28.1%       0       0        0        9     9        1
    
     
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  5. edwardgr

    edwardgr Moderator
    Staff Member

    Mar 6, 2006
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    :notworthy: x10
     
  6. ChrisV323

    ChrisV323 Member

    Jan 15, 2011
    Los Angeles
    Club:
    Los Angeles Galaxy
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    Hey LAG have pretty good attendance despite Completley Sucking this year !
     
  7. Yoshou

    Yoshou Fan of the CCL Champ

    May 12, 2009
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    And just so everyone can see the team changes:

    Code:
    Team  Played   2012   2011  Diff   %Diff  Alltime   %Diff
    CHV        5  12868  17118 -4251  -24.8%    15863    7.9%
    CHI        3  14243  14278   -34   -0.2%    15529   -8.1%
    COL        4  14505  13243  1262    9.5%    13971   -5.2%
    CLB        4  13043  10962  2081     19%    15238  -28.1%
    FCD        6  13681  14258  -577     -4%    12203   16.8%
    DCU        6  13751  16344 -2593  -15.9%    17194   -4.9%
    SKC        5  17503  18107  -604   -3.3%    11386     59%
    LAG        6  23197  24496 -1299   -5.3%    22067     11%
    MON        3  33752  -----  ----   -----    -----   -----
    NER        3   9821   9333   488    5.2%    15610  -40.2%
    NYR        4  17426  17398    29    0.2%    17159    1.4%
    PHI        4  18343  17762   581    3.3%    18725   -5.1%
    POR        5  20438  18627  1811    9.7%    18827   -1.1%
    RSL        6  18344  16089  2255     14%    16828   -4.4%
    SJE        5  12360   9879  2481   25.1%    12820  -22.9%
    SEA        6  38513  36306  2206    6.1%    35329    2.8%
    TFC        5  19022  19593  -571   -2.9%    20264   -3.3%
    VAN        5  18615  20863 -2248  -10.8%    20412    2.2%
    
     
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  8. Yoshou

    Yoshou Fan of the CCL Champ

    May 12, 2009
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    On the good news front, we won't have to delete out the Houston row on the pivot tables after this weekend. It should be a very good weekend, IMHO. A Seattle home game, Houston's first game in their sweet new digs, a Philly game, and the Beckham/Donovan/Keane North American tour hits Montreal and rumor has it they'll be packed to the gills.
     
  9. OleGunnar20

    OleGunnar20 Member+

    Dec 7, 2009
    Club:
    Manchester United FC
    2011
    Games Played: 306
    Total Attnd: 5,467,880
    Average Attnd: 17,869
    Median Attnd: 17,639

    Median-33%: 11,765
    Median+33%: 23,530
    <MED-33%: 56 / 18.3%
    >MED+33%: 36 / 11.8%

    Average %CAP: 81.0%
    Median %CAP: 85.7%
    Games <70%: 86 / 28.1%
    Games >90%: 139 / 45.4%

    2012
    Games Played: 85
    Total Attnd: 1,583,224
    Average Attnd: 18,626
    Median Attnd: 18,197

    Median-33%: 12,137
    Median+33%: 24,275
    <MED-33%: 16 / 18.8%
    >MED+33%: 9 / 10.6%

    Average %CAP: 81.8%
    Median %CAP: 85.8%
    Games <70%: 22 / 25.9%
    Games >90%: 37 / 43.5%

    NOTES
    1. For information regarding 2011 stadium capacities go HERE.

    2. Per 2012 MLS Team Media Guides the following are the standard capacities for each team's regular home stadium: CHI (20,000); CHV (18,800); COL (18,086); CLB (20,145); DCU (19,647); FCD (20,500); HOU (22,000); LAG (27,000); MTL (20,341); NER (20,000); NYR (25,000); PHI (18,500); POR (20,438); RSL (20,213); SJE (10,525); SEA (38,500); SKC (18,467); TFC (21,140); VAN (21,000)

    3. The following are capacity exceptions to the norms above: MON 3/17 (58,500); SJE 3/17 (41,915); MTL 4/7 (22,000); MTL 4/28 (22,000)

    4. Some listed capacities are "seated only" and teams may have sold/had SRO attendance over this amount, thus putting the %CAP over 100% for certain games. For calculating the average and median %CAP for all games these 100%+ numbers were used as is.
     
  10. KCFutbol

    KCFutbol Moderator
    Staff Member

    Jun 14, 2001
    Overland Park, KS
    Club:
    Kansas City Wizards
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    You have SKC at an average of 17,503, am I reading your table correctly? SKC average for 2012 is 19,017.
    3/17 New England - 19,777
    3/25 FC Dallas - 15,161
    4/7 LAG - 20,323
    4/14 RSL - 19,422
    5/5 Montreal - 20,404

    Total 95,087
    Average 19,017
     
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  11. Yoshou

    Yoshou Fan of the CCL Champ

    May 12, 2009
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    That is really odd.. I'll have to look at the data. For some reason I have 12k for the 3/17 game. I must have switched attendances somewhere. If you notice any other errors, please PM me and I'll make updates.
     
  12. Allez RSL

    Allez RSL Member+

    Jun 20, 2007
    Home
    ? Some of the %diff values are negative when attendance decreases, and some are negative when attendance increases.

    Also, is the %diff column on the right supposed to be the change between this season and all time, or the change between last season and all time. I think it's currently the %diff between 2011 and all time -- has it always been that? I thought I was used to comparing the current season's attendance to all-time attendance in that last column.

    Thanks for doing this though. I don't want to seem like a whiner.

    EDIT: Oops, the answer to my 2nd question would answer the 1st question. There's no mistake in calculating the differences (leading to increases being both negative and positive). It's all in what the last comparison is. Sorry.
     
  13. Yoshou

    Yoshou Fan of the CCL Champ

    May 12, 2009
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    Heh. :) You're correct on both counts. I screwed up and was using 2011's numbers to get the last %Diff when I should have been using 2012's numbers. Thanks for catching all the errors. I was doing this on the fly and didn't do any validations before posting. *sigh*

    Here's the updates with, hopefully, less errors. :)

    Code:
    Team  Played   2012   2011  Diff   %Diff  Alltime   %Diff
    CHV        5  12868  17118 -4251  -24.8%    15863  -18.9%
    CHI        3  14243  14278   -34   -0.2%    15529   -8.3%
    COL        4  14505  13243  1262    9.5%    13971    3.8%
    CLB        4  13043  10962  2081     19%    15238  -14.4%
    FCD        6  13681  14258  -577     -4%    12203   12.1%
    DCU        6  13751  16344 -2593  -15.9%    17194    -20%
    SKC        5  19017  18107   910      5%    11386     67%
    LAG        6  23197  24496 -1299   -5.3%    22067    5.1%
    MON        3  33752  -----  ----     ---    -----   -----
    NER        3   9821   9333   488    5.2%    15610  -37.1%
    NYR        4  17426  17398    29    0.2%    17159    1.6%
    PHI        4  18343  17762   581    3.3%    18725     -2%
    POR        5  20438  18627  1811    9.7%    18827    8.6%
    RSL        6  18344  16089  2255     14%    16828      9%
    SJE        5  12360   9879  2481   25.1%    12820   -3.6%
    SEA        6  38513  36306  2206    6.1%    35329      9%
    TFC        5  19022  19593  -571   -2.9%    20264   -6.1%
    VAN        5  18615  20863 -2248  -10.8%    20412   -8.8%
     
  14. Allez RSL

    Allez RSL Member+

    Jun 20, 2007
    Home
    Thanks. I just thought it looked sad for RSL to have a negative number there while touting a big-ass average so far this year.

    That might actually be an interesting point for some who read this thread: RSL has done particularly well in these early games. It's been a well-accepted "fact" in the RSL forum for the last few years that the team's attendance really doesn't get going until after Memorial day. So to have 18k+ on average (and a low above last year's average) is quite the achievement.

    I couldn't tell you what's different this year. Interesting data, though!
     
  15. edwardgr

    edwardgr Moderator
    Staff Member

    Mar 6, 2006
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    A huge huge thanks to Yoshou for jumping in and posting the numbers. Hopefully I will be back online with the nicely presented posts by next weeks thread.
     
  16. profiled

    profiled Moderator
    Staff Member

    Feb 7, 2000
    slightly north of a mile high
    Club:
    Los Angeles Galaxy
    FC Dallas is making tomorrow nights game a two for one trade in deal for season ticket holders, you can exchange 1 ticket to a missed game for two seats to the Sounders game.
     
  17. MontrealYul

    MontrealYul New Member

    Apr 3, 2012
    Club:
    Montreal Impact
    The attendance on March 17th in SJ was 21 000, not 41 000.
     
  18. MLSFan123

    MLSFan123 Member+

    Mar 21, 2011
    Boston Area
    Club:
    New England Revolution
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    You may be confusing a capacity number and attendance. When Ole lists 41k for San Jose that was a capacity number.

    Assuming I am guessing correctly. Your post is not very clear what you are trying to communicate.
     
  19. El Naranja

    El Naranja Member+

    Sep 5, 2006
    Alief
    Club:
    Houston Dynamo
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    Houston - 22k

    Too soon?

    :D

    Way too excited for this game.
     
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  20. RfrancisR

    RfrancisR Member+

    Aug 7, 2006
    New Orleans Diaspora
    I don't think these numbers are all that relevant. The +33% number is mathematically impossible for the vast majority of teams in the league, so I don't find the comparison of these two numbers relevant to anything other than to promote meaningless discussion around a meaningless stat.

    To show just how meaningless this +33% number is, go figure what the +33% number is in the NFL and calculate how many NFL games were played at that level. I don't think you'd get any.
     
  21. OleGunnar20

    OleGunnar20 Member+

    Dec 7, 2009
    Club:
    Manchester United FC
    and with the number of season tickets some teams have it is mathematically impossible for 5-6 teams to ever be below 10K (or even 12K for that matter).

    you are confusing the purpose of the metric. it isn't to parse the individual situations of any team or teams ... it is to accurately reflect, for the entire data set of MLS games, which ones would be considered "good" or "poor" based off of, instead of set and immovable (and no longer relevant with the currently higher league wide median) markers of 10K/20K, more mathematically sound % +/- the median. it is simply an improvement on the 10K/20K which are entirely irrelevant in a league where the median is over 18K ... i mean who cares if a game is 20K in a league where the median is only 2K less than that number ... it is not a significant achievement ... likewise being below 10K in this era of MLS is nearly impossible and not simply "poor" but positively wretched (seeing as how is more than 8K below the median.

    you don't tweak the metric to account for every individual team's situation ... the metric is meant as an assessment of the whole data set which includes all sorts of attendances both high and low for all sorts of reasons ... some that change over season to season ... some that stay the same.

    but having said that i only put that particular metric in there because A. it is an improvement over the 10K/20K and measures the same thing only more mathematically accurately and B. somebody asked that i keep reporting it. but in all honesty the best measures for "good" and "bad" attendance performances is the %CAP anyway which is why i came up with it and am reporting on it. %CAP eliminates even the issue you are worried about basing each individual game's performance good or bad on a scale tailored specifically to that game namely by that of capacity.

    now there are of course issues with what exactly is the capacity for each game sometimes, with non-sss or one off events and such but for the most part the way i am measuring it is consistent and fair ... whether the thresholds for "good" and "poor" being 70% and 90% are ideal is something i opened up for debate and nobody seemed to contest the idea so until such time i think it seems a good set of thresholds.
     
  22. Sounders78

    Sounders78 Member+

    Apr 20, 2009
    Olympia
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Nat'l Team:
    France
    Wow. What a great deal.
     
  23. profiled

    profiled Moderator
    Staff Member

    Feb 7, 2000
    slightly north of a mile high
    Club:
    Los Angeles Galaxy
    It's a great deal, but also a sign of struggling to get buts in seats. Though I'm glad they're doing something like that to the season ticket holders rather then just giving them away to people who will never come out again (for selfish reasons).
     
  24. RfrancisR

    RfrancisR Member+

    Aug 7, 2006
    New Orleans Diaspora
    So? You are comparingt 5 to six teams with the vast majority of teams?

    Never said that. But the fact that the vast majority of teams couldn't mathematically reach that number demonstrates the faulty assumptions you make when producing this number.

    Is it an improvement though? Is it it meaningless garbage? If most venues could not possibly exceed the +33% number then what is its importance. How does it accurately reflect what is good or bad?

    Presuming that the median attendance figure in the NFL is 67,000, and presuming the only truly good attendance are those 33% better than that median, then what percentage of NFL games are truly good? Using the same metric that you are judging as good gauge for MLS attendance, then what does it mean that less than 5% of NFL games reached that threshold?

    If this stat is an improvement on anything, then it should apply to every league in the US. But it really doesn't say anything because there is an absolute limit to how good this number could ever be. I mean, what if median MLS attendance went up to 21,000? Then your +33% number would be 28,000. That would mean that sold out games at HDC could never reach that number.



    Who cares if a game draws 70,000 in the NFL? That's only 3,000 more than the median. It's not a significant achievement. There's a point where there can be no real improvement. You can get a fluctuation here or there, but that's it. The +33% number makes no sense in light of that.


    I am not talking about an individual team. I am talking about the FACT that the overwhelming vast majority of MLS games are in venues that couldn't possibly accommodate your +33% figure.


    It's NOT an improvement.


    It would only be mathematically accurate if it were mathematically relevant to most venues. It is not.
     
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  25. OleGunnar20

    OleGunnar20 Member+

    Dec 7, 2009
    Club:
    Manchester United FC
    what good is the 10K/20K metric for NFL? oh wait it isn't because these metrics aren't for the NFL they are for MLS a point you seem to have missed.

    i did not invent the 10K/20K metric ... it was invented years ago by other people to add more to attendance analysis than average and median ... it was an attempt to measure exceptional attendance games ... 20K and 10K made sense because the median at that time was 15K so those numbers reflected a +/- 5K ... a healthy amount above and below the median which made sense.

    today the league median is 18K so 10K/20K don't even represent the same thing today as they did years ago ... it now represents +2K/-8K which is essentially nonsense.

    as for your argument that 12k and 24K (roughly) can't be achieved by some teams is totally irrelevant. the total data set ... all 323 in total, is what we are assessing here not any one individual team or game. some can and will fall in the +33% category this year and some won't ... some will fall into the -33% category this year and some what ... what teams they come from and why they did or did not fall into any particular category is irrelevant because the same circumstances (some stadiums not having 24K capacity; some teams sucking arse at attendance and having no fans or any number of other reasons) that apply to this season's data set applied equally to every season's data set more or less and this metric (both the 10K/20K and the improved +/-33%) are solely meant to comparatively assess one season versus another and not be viewed in a stand alone vacuum. and 2012 doesn't have any more or less games that could possibly go above the upper metric than 2011 or 2010 or any other season ...

    and the truth of the matter is the capacity of a stadium is down to the team ... so if a team builds a 18K stadium they have CHOSEN to limit their upper attendance limit and that is something that statistically they should be held responsible for not given a statistical "pass" or "fudge". such a team's attendance can never be as "good" as Seattle's and that is their choice.

    in the end if you don't like that metric don't pay attention to it. as i said i am only including it because it is a bit better than the 10K/20K while being sort of similar and somebody asked that i keep including it ... truth is the %CAP 70%/90% is far better at assessing "good" and "bad" attendances which is why i proposed it, monitor it and report it here.
     

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