2010 Seeds, a Look Ahead

Discussion in 'Statistics and Analysis' started by numerista, Nov 19, 2005.

  1. numerista

    numerista New Member

    Mar 21, 2004
    http://www.fifa.com/wc/2002/draw/BusanDraw_All-1.pdf

    Looking at FIFA's seeding process (which could always change), it appears that a fair amount of the information for figuring out 2010 seeds is already known. The formula is:

    WCpts06 + WCpts02 +WCpts98 + FIFArank09 + FIFArank08 + FIFArank07

    The points awarded for WC98 and WC02 are already decided, as are 48% of the points for WC06. In addition, FIFA rankings are unlikely to fluctuate too wildly from where they are now. They use 8 years of games (in weighted form), so a fair amount of the revelant games have already been played.

    Below is a rundown on where things stand. The number in parentheses is the current FIFA ranking, which I've used in place of the FIFA ranks in the formula above.

    1. Brazil (1) 55.7 points
    2. France (5) 44.0
    3T. England (9) 43.7
    3T. Mexico (6) 43.7
    3T. Argentina (4) 43.7
    6. Holland (2) 43.3
    7. Spain (8) 40.0
    ---------------- cutoff, because SAfrica will be seeded
    8T. Germany (15) 39.7
    8T. USA (7) 39.7
    10. Italy (12) 39.0
    11. Denmark (14) 35.0 (failed to reach WC06)
    12. Czech (3) 32.7
    13. Turkey (11) 32 (failed to reach WC06)
    14. Japan (16) 30.3
    15. Croatia (19) 29.7
    16. Sweden (13) 29.3
    17. Portugal (10) 28.7
    18. S.Korea (29) 19

    This is how different events would affect things...
    +8 points for winning WC06
    +5.7 to 7.7 points for losing between quarterfinals and final of WC06
    +3 to 5.3 points for losing in 2nd round of WC06
    +0.3 points for finishing 3rd in WC06 group

    +1 point for every position (above #33) advanced in average FIFA rank
    -1 point for every position (above #33) dropped in average FIFA rank

    The teams ranked below #10 Italy are longshots to move into a seeded position. #11 Denmark won't be in Germany, and even as champions, the #12 Czech Republic would only gain 8 points, while most of the teams ahead of it would gain at least 3. Perhaps if Croatia wins the title, it will move up enough in the FIFA rankings to push into contention ... but that's still a bit of a longshot.

    On balance, there seem to be 10 contenders for the 7 seeds. If one or two of them fail to qualify for 2010, a second-round appearance in Germany could easily be enough to earn the US a #1 seed.
     
  2. Sagy

    Sagy Member

    Aug 6, 2004
    The 2002 formula was:
    (WC90 + 2*WC94 + 3*WC98)/6 + (Rank99+Rank00+Rank01)/3
    If the same is used for 2010 the formula will be:
    [/i](WC98 + 2*WC02 + 3*WC06)/6 + (Rank07+Rank08+Rank09)/3[/i]
    As you can see only 1/4 of the total points have been determined so far (for teams that didn't qualify 1/2 has been determined already).
    If we give 8 points for WC06 for all the teams that Qualified (the worst they can do) which is 4 points in the final score the top 16 are:

    19.83 Brazil
    18.67 Germany
    17.00 England
    15.00 Korea Republic
    14.83 Spain
    14.67 Italy
    14.67 Mexico
    ---------------------
    13.67 USA
    13.33 Japan
    12.00 Croatia
    12.00 France
    11.83 Denmark*
    11.50 Argentina
    10.67 Sweden
    10.00 Turkey*
    8.83 Netherlands

    * - Can not improve.
    Because of the weighting the impact of WC06 is bigger:
    +12 for winning
    +8.5 to +11.5 for losing between quarterfinals and final of WC06
    +4.5 to +8.0 for losing in 2nd round of WC06
    +0.5 for finishing 3rd in WC06 group

    This means that reaching the Quarter Finals could move the Netherlands from 16th to 4th, or that a 3rd place finish (worth 15 in the formula) could move anyone all the way to 4th.

    Some corrections:
    - the ranking portion is based on the 32 teams that made the WC not the top 32 in the FIFA ranking.
    - each ranking/year is worth 1/3 of a point in the final result, gaining/losing a spot for all three years is worth a point.

    If we use Oct05 ranking as a projection (not very reliable) of the ranking in Dec07, Dec08 and Nov09 (using the top 32 teams in the FIFA ranking) we get:
    51.83 Brazil
    41.67 Mexico
    40.50 Argentina
    40.50 England
    40.00 France
    39.83 Netherlands
    39.83 Spain
    ---------------------
    39.67 USA
    36.67 Germany
    35.67 Italy
    34.00 Czech Republic
    32.00 Turkey*
    30.83 Denmark*
    30.67 Sweden
    30.50 Portugal
    30.33 Japan
    26.00 Croatia
    20.00 Costa Rica
    19.00 Korea Republic
    18.67 Uruguay*

    * - not in WC06

    The top 11 are clearly in the chase (6 points can be made up in no time). Sweden, Portugal and Japan need to gain points in the WC in order to have a realistic chance.
    Croatia and below, even reaching the Semi-Finals next years might not be enough.

    Once the WC is over we will probably be down 10 teams or so going after the 7 spots (assuming the formula stays the same).
     
  3. numerista

    numerista New Member

    Mar 21, 2004
    Thanks for the correction ... not sure how I skipped over that.

    In the FIFA World Ranking last cycle, the semifinalists Turkey and S. Korea gained, respectively, 53 and 61 rating points. If you bump Croatia by 53 points and hold everyone else equal, they advance ten places in the rankings. Because the Croats are currently 19th, they have an upside that the Czech Republic (3rd) does not.
     
  4. Sagy

    Sagy Member

    Aug 6, 2004
    Excellent point! Rep on the way :)

    I added some more scenarios, the columns are:
    • Oct05: Number of point if the team keep their Oct05 ranking for the three years in question. Teams that are in the WC get credit for a 4th place group finish (the worst they can do).
    • WC Win: number of points if the team wins the WC and ranking stays the same as Oct05 during the three years in question.
    • #1*3: Number of points if the team finishes 4th in the group (for those in the WC) and ends up #1 in the FIFA ranking for the three years in question.
    • Max: Number of points if the team wins the WC and is #1 in the FIFA ranking for the 3 years in question. This is the maximum number of points a team can have.
    • Diff: Max - WC win. This is the upside a team in the FIFA ranking (= current ranking - 1)
    Code:
       Team        Oct05   WC Win  #1*3    Max    Diff
     1 Brazil      51.83   63.83   51.83   63.83   0.00
     2 Mexico      41.67   53.67   46.67   58.67   5.00
     3 Argentina   40.50   52.50   43.50   55.50   3.00
     4 England     40.50   52.50   49.00   61.00   8.50
     5 France      40.00   52.00   44.00   56.00   4.00
     6 Netherlands 39.83   51.83   40.83   52.83   1.00
     7 Spain       39.83   51.83   46.83   58.83   6.00
     --------------------------------------------------
     8 USA         39.67   51.67   45.67   57.67   6.00
     9 Germany     36.67   48.67   50.67   62.67  14.00
    10 Italy       35.67   47.67   46.67   58.67  11.00
    11 Czech Rep   34.00   46.00   36.00   48.00   2.00
    12 Turkey*     32.00   32.00   42.00   42.00  10.00
    13 Denmark*    30.83   30.83   43.83   43.83  13.00
    14 Sweden      30.67   42.67   42.67   54.67  12.00
    15 Portugal    30.50   42.50   39.00   51.00   8.50
    16 Japan       30.33   42.33   45.33   57.33  15.00
    17 Croatia     26.00   38.00   44.00   56.00  18.00
    18 Costa Rica  20.00   32.00   39.00   51.00  19.00
    19 Korea Rep   19.00   31.00   47.00   59.00  28.00
    * - Not in WC06
    Teams not listed, that are in the WC can get to at least 48 points by winning the WC and being #1 for the three years in question.

    Based on the 2002 & 2006, a team will need to be in the low to mid 40s in order to be in the top 7. This means that teams not in the WC (e.g. Turkey, Denmark) have little to no chance of being seeded in WC10.
     
  5. jkdd77

    jkdd77 New Member

    Jul 16, 2005
    England
    Aren't the holders automatically seeded, if they qualify?
     
  6. Sagy

    Sagy Member

    Aug 6, 2004
    My guess would be yes, I don't think that we ever had a case in which the holder wasn't in the top 5.
     
  7. ZeekLTK

    ZeekLTK Member

    Mar 5, 2004
    Michigan
    Nat'l Team:
    Norway
    I don't understand this one. If a team finished 4th in their group, there is no chance they are going to be ranked #1 in the FIFA rankings... so what is the point of it?

    Unless maybe I misunderstood what this colum is for... please explain! Thanks.
     
  8. EvanJ

    EvanJ Member+

    Manchester United
    United States
    Mar 30, 2004
    Club:
    Manchester United FC
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    Brazil has a big lead in the FIFA rankings. Is it big enough so that if they somehow finished last in their World Cup 2006 group they could still be ranked first or fall out of first but be ranked first again at some point during the WCQs for 2010? I agree that it's very unlikely or impossible.
     
  9. Sagy

    Sagy Member

    Aug 6, 2004
    I think that Evan is right in his post. The main reason I added the "#1 *3" column is to support numerista statement that "Because the Croats are currently 19th, they have an upside that the Czech Republic (3rd) does not".
     
  10. Auxodium

    Auxodium New Member

    Apr 11, 2003
    Perth, Australia
    lol this is amusing because it is so far ahead....things could change in the other continential championships.


    great stats though :)
     
  11. scaryice

    scaryice Member

    Jan 25, 2001
    Anyone got numbers using the new formula?
     
  12. Sagy

    Sagy Member

    Aug 6, 2004
    Code:
       Team        Nov05  Cur Rank
     1 Brazil      48.00    1
     2 Spain       41.67    6
     3 Mexico      38.67    7
     4 USA         38.67    8
     5 England     38.33    9
     6 Argentina   37.33    4
     7 Turkey*     37.33   11
    --------------------------
     8 Czech Rep   36.33    2
     9 France      36.00    5
    10 Netherlands 35.33    3
    11 Germany     32.67   16
    12 Italy       32.33   12
    13 Japan       31.33   15
    14 Portugal    31.33   10
    15 Sweden      31.00   14
    16 Denmark*    27.67   13
    17 Croatia     21.33   20
    18 Costa Rica  20.33   21
    19 Iran        19.33   19
    20 Korea Rep   19.00   29
    * - Not in WC06

    Winning the WC gets you 16 points.
    Rank movement is worth a point for each position change over the three years.
     
  13. scaryice

    scaryice Member

    Jan 25, 2001
    No, I meant the new method based on how FIFA tweaked it this time, using only the past two World Cups. So if they keep it, that means that 1998 won't be used next time.
     
  14. Sagy

    Sagy Member

    Aug 6, 2004
    That's what I tried to do, but I had an error with Turkey :(.

    It should be:
    Code:
       Team        Nov05  Cur Rank
     1 Brazil      48.00    1
     2 Spain       41.67    6
     3 Mexico      38.67    7
     4 USA         38.67    8
     5 England     38.33    9
     6 Argentina   37.33    4
     7 Czech Rep   36.33    2
    ----------------------------
     8 France      36.00    5
     9 Netherlands 35.33    3
    10 Germany     32.67   16
    11 Italy       32.33   12
    12 Turkey*      32.00   11
    13 Japan       31.33   15
    14 Portugal    31.33   10
    15 Sweden      31.00   14
    16 Denmark*     27.67   13
    17 Croatia     21.33   20
    18 Costa Rica  20.33   21
    19 Iran        19.33   19
    20 Korea Rep   19.00   29
    * - Not in WC06

    Examples:
    Brazil:
    Ranking: 32 = (32+32+32)/3 (using Nov05 ranking for Dec 07, Dec 08, Nov 09)
    WC standing: 16 = (32*1+8*2)/3 (they get 8 points for 06 WC since they qualified)
    Total:48

    USA:
    Ranking: 25
    WC standing: 13.67 = (25*1+8*2)/3
    Total: 38.67

    Turkey:
    Ranking: 22
    WC standing: 10 = (30*1+0*2)/3 (no points for 06 WC)
    Total: 32

    I think that this is what you asked for.
     
  15. Edgar

    Edgar Member

    Using the December FIFA Rankings

    Country - Rank - Performance - Total - Current Rank

    Code:
     1 Brazil         32 16.00 48.00 1
     2 Spain          27 14.67 41.67 5.1
     3 Mexico         28 12.67 40.67 5
     4 USA            25 13.67 38.67 8
     5 England        24 14.33 38.33 9
     6 Argentina      29  8.33 37.33 4
     7 Czech Republic 31  5.33 36.33 2
    ------------------------------------
     8 Netherlands    30  5.33 35.33 3
     9 France         26  8.00 34.00 5.2
    10 Germany        17 15.67 32.67 16
    11 Italy          21 11.33 32.33 12
    12 Turkey         22 10.00 32.00 11
    13 Japan          18 13.33 31.33 15
    14 Portugal       23  8.33 31.33 10
    15 Sweden         19 12.00 31.00 14
    16 Denmark        20  7.67 27.67 13
    17 Croatia        13  8.33 21.33 20
    18 Korea Republic  6 15.00 21.00 29
    19 Costa Rica     12  8.33 20.33 21
    20 Iran           14  5.33 19.33 19
    * Mexico, Spain and France are all in the 5th place, but Mexico is first so it gets 28 points, Spain 2nd - 27, France 3rd - 26.
     
  16. Edgar

    Edgar Member

    January update

    Code:
     1 Brazil         32 16.00 48.00 1
     2 Spain          28 14.67 42.67 5
     3 Mexico         26 12.67 38.67 7
     4 USA            25 13.67 38.67 7.1
     5 England        24 14.33 38.33 9
     6 Argentina      29  8.33 37.33 4
     7 Czech Republic 31  5.33 36.33 2
    -----------------------------------
     8 Netherlands    30  5.33 35.33 3
     9 France         27  8.00 35.00 5.1
    10 Italy          21 11.33 32.33 12
    11 Turkey         22 10.00 32.00 11
    12 Germany        16 15.67 31.67 17
    13 Japan          18 13.33 31.33 15
    14 Portugal       23  8.33 31.33 10
    15 Sweden         19 12.00 31.00 14
    16 Denmark        20  7.67 27.67 13
    17 Croatia        13  8.33 21.33 20
    18 Korea Republic  6 15.00 21.00 29
    19 Costa Rica     12  8.33 20.33 21
    20 Iran           14  5.33 19.33 19
     
  17. Soccernethost

    Soccernethost New Member

    Apr 16, 1999
    Am I right that if the US were to make the Q-finals in Germany (not likely, but humor me), that only four teams could score significantly more points than us and we'd be an almost certain seed for 2010?
     
  18. Edgar

    Edgar Member

    Basically, yes.
     
  19. Edgar

    Edgar Member

    February update:

    Code:
     1 Brazil         32 16.00 48.00 1
     2 Spain          27 14.67 41.67 6
     3 Mexico         26 12.67 38.67 6.1
     4 USA            25 13.67 38.67 6.2
     5 England        24 14.33 38.33 9
     6 Argentina      29  8.33 37.33 4
     7 Czech Republic 31  5.33 36.33 2
    ------------------------------------
     8 France         28  8.00 36.00 5
     9 Netherlands    30  5.33 35.33 3
    10 Turkey         22 10.00 32.00 11
    11 Italy          20 11.33 31.33 12.1
    12 Portugal       23  8.33 31.33 10
    13 Sweden         18 12.00 30.00 15
    14 Germany        13 15.67 28.67 19.1
    15 Japan          15 13.33 28.33 18
    16 Denmark        19  7.67 26.67 14
    17 Nigeria        21  2.67 23.67 12
    18 Cameroon       17  3.00 20.00 16
    19 Korea Republic  5 15.00 20.00 31
    20 Tunisia        10  8.00 18.00 23
    
     
  20. Edgar

    Edgar Member

    March update:

    Code:
     1 Brazil          32 16.00 48.00  1
     2 USA             28 13.67 41.67  5
     3 Spain           27 14.67 41.67  6
     4 Mexico          26 12.67 38.67  7
     5 England         24 14.33 38.33  9
     6 Argentina       29  8.33 37.33  4
     7 Czech Republic  31  5.33 36.33  2
    --------------------------------------
     8 Netherlands     30  5.33 35.33  3
     9 France          25  8.00 33.00  8
    10 Turkey          22 10.00 32.00 11
    11 Portugal        23  8.33 31.33 10
    12 Italy           20 11.33 31.33 12.1
    13 Sweden          17 12.00 29.00 16
    14 Japan           15 13.33 28.33 18
    15 Denmark         19  7.67 26.67 14
    16 Germany         11 15.67 26.67 22
    17 Nigeria         21  2.67 23.67 12
    18 Croatia         13  8.33 21.33 19.1
    19 Cameroon        18  3.00 21.00 15
    20 Korea Republic   5 15.00 20.00 31
     
  21. rlrcpa

    rlrcpa Member

    Apr 5, 2002
    Saint Louis
    Club:
    Flamengo Rio Janeiro
    Nat'l Team:
    United States
    Whoa!

    Under this formula (and assuming status quo with above rankings) You could see 2 concacaf teams & 1 African team seeded in 2010; along with Argentina & Brazil, that only leaves 3 Uefa teams. I just don't see the powers to be letting this happen. We (USA) have to make sure that we are ahead of Mexico in every possible scenario to make sure we are the concacaf representative.

    Go USA!:D
     
  22. Shackleton

    Shackleton New Member

    Sep 13, 2005
    N. Texas
    A friendly suggestion: add column headings to your table and perhaps even an explanation of what they mean. I forget each month, and always have to search through the beginning of the thread to figure out the significance of everything. Keep up the good work.
     
  23. Edgar

    Edgar Member

    No problem. ;)
     
  24. Edgar

    Edgar Member

    April 2006 update

    I make the following assumptions:

    1. The place-allocations are the ones used for WC 2006.

    AFC 4,5
    CAF 5
    CONCACAF 3,5
    CONMEBOL 4,5
    OFC 0,5
    UEFA 14

    2. Highest ranked teams qualify from each confederation.

    3. Highest ranked teams win the play-offs.

    4. Each team qualified for WC 2006 gets 8 points for performance.

    AFC:

    Japan (17), Iran (22), Korea Republic (30), Saudi Arabia (34)

    Play-off: Australia (44)

    CAF:

    Nigeria (12), Cameroon (15), Egypt (18), Tunisia (21), South Africa (51) - host

    CONCACAF:

    USA (4), Mexico (6), Costa Rica (26)

    Play-off: Honduras (41)

    CONMEBOL:

    Brazil (1), Argentina (8), Uruguay (22), Colombia (27)

    Play-off: Paraguay (33)

    OFC:

    Play-off: New Zealand (120)

    UEFA:

    Czech Republic (2), Netherlands (3), Spain (5), France (7), Portugal (8), England (10), Denmark (11), Turkey (13), Italy (14), Sweden (16), Germany (19), Greece (19), Croatia (24), Romania (25)

    Play-offs:

    Australia (44) - Honduras (41)
    Paraguay (33) - New Zealand (120)


    Columns:

    1 - Rank in the seeding
    2 - Country
    3 - FIFA Ranking points
    4 - WC Performance points
    5 - Total
    6 - Current FIFA ranking

    Code:
    ------------------------------------- 
    |1|    2        | 3 |  4  | 5   | 6 |    
    ------------------------------------- 
     1 Brazil         32 16.00 48.00  1
     2 USA            29 13.67 42.67  4
     3 Spain          28 14.67 42.67  5
     4 Mexico         27 12.67 39.67  6
     5 England        23 14.33 37.33 10
     6 Czech Republic 31  5.33 36.33  2
     7 Netherlands    30  5.33 35.33  3
    ------------------------------------- 
     8 France         26  8.00 34.00  7
     9 Portugal       25  8.33 33.33  8
    10 Argentina      24  8.33 32.33  8.1
    11 Italy          19 11.33 30.33 14
    12 Turkey         20 10.00 30.00 13
    13 Denmark        22  7.67 29.67 11
    14 Japan          16 13.33 29.33 17
    15 Sweden         17 12.00 29.00 16
    16 Germany        13 15.67 28.67 19.1
    17 Nigeria        21  2.67 23.67 12
    18 Cameroon       18  3.00 21.00 15
    19 Tunisia        12  8.00 20.00 21
    20 Korea Republic  5 15.00 20.00 30
    * Portugal and Argentina are both in 8th place, but FIFA.com shows Portugal above Argentina. The same for the rest.
     
  25. MRod

    MRod Member

    Jun 30, 2005
    Bakersfield, Ca
    Again, there's no chance that FIFA would give Mexico and the USA seeds, with France, Argentina, and Italy left behind. I wonder if FIFA will adjust its' seeding formula for 2010.
     

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