MLS Attendance Analysis: Week 7

Discussion in 'MLS: News & Analysis' started by edwardgr, Apr 22, 2012.

  1. edwardgr Moderator

    Member Since:
    Mar 6, 2006
    Location:
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Country:
    United States
    Step back and think about this. A 10 game week that produced an average over 15k without matches for Seattle, Los Angeles, New York, or Kansas City. A week over 15k when only one game Portland tops 20k, and that by just a few hundred. A week over 15k when 30% of the matches barely top 10k.

    Remember in this thread we discuss the:
    (AAQ = Attendance Analysis Quotient. This figure is an overall attendance assessment, calculated from the weighted values of average attendance, median attendance, <10K percentage and >20K percentage. A lower figure represents a better attendance performance.)
    This is a slight change from Andy's old formula which used simple ordinal values and provided a full ranking point separation for two numbers that may have been within a percentage. This ordinal system did not allow for fine differences to be seen, and may have painted a somewhat skewed view of the numbers (though to be honest there is not much difference in the two end of season sets).

    The formula to find the weighted value for each column is:

    Take the annual value and subtract it from the Max value for it's column. Then take that result and divide it by the (Max-Min) for its column. For example, for the average column

    17869 is the max
    13756 is the min
    4113 is the difference

    To calculate the derived value for 2010
    Subtract 16675 from 17869 to get 1194.
    Divide 1194 by 4113 then mulitply by 100* to get 29

    *Note that this step is new as some people thought whole numbers would be easier to read.

    MLS Attendance is based on tickets distributed not tickets scanned. Therefore if a team sells or distributes X number of tickets, then X is the attendance for that match. Even if 0 people showed up for whatever reason, X would still be the official attendance. There are a number of reasons actual attendance may be lower or higher than the announced.

    Update to Perceived Discussion:
    Nothing new to report this week.
          
  2. edwardgr Moderator

    Member Since:
    Mar 6, 2006
    Location:
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Country:
    United States
    So I already did some summary of week 6 above, and it really was an encouraging result in what probably would have been a really bad week in years past. Ten more games played and the sub 10k number continues to fall.

    Week 7 brings us another 10 matches, one Wednesday night tilt in Dallas. Followed by weekend home matches for, Montreal, New York, Philly, DC, Columbus, Chicago, Salt Lake, Colorado, and LA. So a chance for some really good numbers again.

    Last Weeks Games:
    Code:
    DC United	10135
    Vancouver	15382
    Toronto  	19255
    Columbus	10479
    Colorado 	19152
    Vancouver	18027
    Portland  	20438
    Chivas USA	14127
    San Jose  	10202
    DC United	13262	
    [B]Total       	150459[/B]
    [B][COLOR="Red"]Average  	15046[/COLOR][/B]
    
    Milestones and other Miscellany:
    DC United joined the 250 home match club, with attendance of 4,281,163 in those matches.

    The predictive will make its return next week as we will be >20% of the way into the season.

    Comparison to This Point Last Season and All-Time Averages:
    Code:
    ----Team----	Played	Current	Last	Diff	Alltime	Diff
    Chicago    	2	14282	15180	-5.9%	15529	-8.0%
    Chivas USA	4	12422	14648	-15.2%	15863	-21.7%
    Colorado	3	15683	13727	14.2%	13971	12.3%
    Columbus	3	13397	10850	23.5%	15238	-12.1%
    DC United	5	13706	17113	-19.9%	17194	-20.3%
    FC Dallas  	4	15079	16324	-7.6%	12203	23.6%
    Houston   	0	0	0	0.0%	17327	0.0%
    Los Angeles	4	22233	25679	-13.4%	22067	0.8%
    Montréal	2	41016	New	0.0%	New	0.0%
    New England	2	11657	10014	16.4%	15610	-25.3%
    Philadelphia	3	18263	17589	3.8%	18724	-2.5%
    Portland   	4	20438	18627	9.7%	18827	8.6%
    Red Bull NY	3	17184	16318	5.3%	17159	0.0%
    Real Salt Lake	4	18554	16672	11.3%	16828	10.3%
    San Jose  	4	13267	10064	31.8%	12820	3.5%
    Seattle    	4	38419	36287	5.9%	35329	8.7%
    Sporting KC	4	18671	18017	3.6%	11386	64.0%
    Toronto FC	4	19186	19455	-1.4%	20264	-5.3%
    Vancouver	4	18451	20829	-11.4%	20412	-9.6%
    Overall   	-	18776	18197	3.2%	15739	19.3%
    
    DC is close to becoming worrisome just because of how far the numbers are off. They do however have an exciting team so perhaps the numbers will bounce back in the coming weeks.
  3. edwardgr Moderator

    Member Since:
    Mar 6, 2006
    Location:
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Country:
    United States
    I summarized above so I am just going to say wow, and leave it at that.

    Through week 6 MLS has played 63 matches or 19.5% of the season. Of those 63 matches, 43 have topped the 15k mark, and the standard deviation is 8337. Also because it was asked for the median of team medians is still 17820.

    This season would be first overall in the original AAQ at this point.

    Current Season:
    Code:
    Current	Average	Median	<10k	>20k	AvgPts	MedPts	<10kPts	>20kPts	AAAQ	AAAQRnk	Date
    1996	23795	21711	16.1%	58.1%	0	0	47	0	47	1	5/15
    1997	16591	14485	25.8%	25.8%	67	78	79	67	290	9	5/3
    1998	15370	12939	13.5%	21.6%	79	94	39	75	287	8	4/29
    1999	14166	13697	32.4%	16.2%	90	86	100	87	363	16	5/1
    2000	13099	12399	32.4%	13.5%	100	100	100	92	392	17	4/28
    2001	14585	14488	19.4%	9.7%	86	78	58	100	321	13	5/5
    2002	16228	13493	14.8%	18.5%	71	88	43	82	284	7	5/4
    2003	14287	13722	31.0%	20.7%	89	86	95	77	347	14	5/17
    2004	15664	13811	27.6%	31.0%	76	85	84	56	301	11	5/15
    2005	14512	12449	27.0%	16.2%	87	99	82	87	355	15	5/14
    2006	16627	16427	16.2%	24.3%	67	57	47	70	241	4	5/13
    2007	14712	13935	15.8%	18.4%	85	84	46	82	297	10	5/13
    2008	15699	15271	14.6%	31.7%	76	69	42	55	242	5	5/3
    2009	14899	13439	15.9%	15.9%	83	89	46	87	306	12	4/26
    2010	16526	14322	14.9%	23.4%	68	79	43	72	262	6	5/5
    2011	17301	18087	8.3%	31.7%	61	39	22	55	176	3	4/30
    2012	18776	18197	1.6%	33.3%	47	38	0	51	136	2	4/22
    Current	Average	Median	<10k	>20k	AvgPts	MedPts	<10kPts	>20kPts	AAAQ	AAAQRnk	Date
    
    Historical End of Season:
    Code:
    EOS	Average	Median	<10k	>20k	AvgPts	MedPts	<10kPts	>20kPts	AAAQ	AAAQRnk	Date
    1996	17410	15093	21.9%	26.3%	11	44	57	20	132	5	9/22
    1997	14606	12733	25.0%	16.3%	79	85	67	78	310	13	9/28
    1998	14312	11871	26.6%	16.1%	86	100	73	79	338	14	9/27
    1999	14282	12973	32.3%	15.1%	87	81	93	85	346	15	10/10
    2000	13756	12690	34.4%	12.5%	100	86	100	100	386	16	9/9
    2001	14961	13431	26.6%	17.7%	71	73	73	70	286	11	9/9
    2002	15821	14108	17.1%	18.6%	50	61	40	65	215	7	9/22
    2003	14900	13719	23.3%	18.0%	72	68	61	68	270	10	10/26
    2004	15549	13223	24.7%	25.3%	56	77	66	26	225	8	10/17
    2005	15112	12619	27.1%	17.7%	67	87	75	70	298	12	10/16
    2006	15426	14113	19.3%	18.2%	59	61	48	67	235	9	10/15
    2007	16767	15353	8.2%	29.7%	27	40	9	0	75	2	10/21
    2008	16460	15188	11.0%	24.8%	34	42	19	28	124	4	10/26
    2009	16037	14686	14.7%	20.9%	45	51	32	51	178	6	10/25
    2010	16675	15332	7.5%	22.5%	29	40	7	42	117	3	10/16
    2011	17869	17639	5.6%	28.1%	0	0	0	9	9	1	10/23
    EOS	Average	Median	<10k	>20k	AvgPts	MedPts	<10kPts	>20kPts	AAAQ	AAAQRnk	Date
    
    1 people repped this.
  4. Kejsare Member

    Member Since:
    Mar 10, 2010
    Location:
    Stafford, VA
    Club:
    Portland Timbers
    Country:
    United States
    Considering the circumstances for each match it was a fair week. It still bodes well for MLS as a whole to be garnering these numbers. Warms the soccer soul within me to see another 150,000 seeing top professional soccer this week.

    And Portland on top for the week! :p

    [Can't wait for final exams to be over so I can get inside the stadium again]
  5. Jimbo Member

    Member Since:
    Dec 17, 1999
    Location:
    Washington, DC
    DC's attendance this week was off but to be fair, Wednesday's game was up against the freekishly decent Nats who have been on a major early season roll and are leading the National League. I'm not a big baseball fan but even I was thinking of going yesterday. Sunday's game was on a day that had been predicted for constant rain (which was the case) and it was up against the Caps' potential (but sadly not) conclusive game 6 of the Stanley Cup playoffs. The Nats were at home as well but were rained out. I think a lot of folks chose to watch the Caps instead of sitting in the rain in the high 40s. I'm not saying that DC United's attendance is where it should be. But when the Caps finish breaking fans hearts (and I'm one of them) and the Nats return to their natural state, and if DC continues to play like they did today (and not on Wednesday against Montreal) I think the numbers are due for an respectable increase.
  6. Heist Member

    Member Since:
    Jun 15, 2001
    Location:
    Virginia
    Club:
    DC United
    Country:
    United States
    I agree, although its worth noting that we have had bad to horrible weather for most of our games. We have just had 2 games in four days with another coming up in less than a week. Caps were also trying to knock out Boston today and the Nats had a game scheduled (although it turned out to get rained out today). Not excuses, but hopefully reasons not to panic quite yet in DC, but these are still pretty low numbers and definite cause for concern. If we keep playing well and the weather gets better and people still don't come then we've got a problem.
  7. edwardgr Moderator

    Member Since:
    Mar 6, 2006
    Location:
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Country:
    United States
    I understand all those points, but at the same time it seems odd that more advance tickets were not sold for a rivalry match. Then there was the home opener, which seems to have had a suspiciously low number. Perhaps things will turn around during the rest of the season. An exciting team which DC has should help.
  8. Matrim55 Member+

    Member Since:
    Aug 14, 2000
    Location:
    Berkeley
    Club:
    Connecticut
    Country:
    United States
    Haven't made the playoffs in 5 years, their DPs suck, the weather was awful, and the Nats are off to their best start ever.

    It takes more than a good month to rebuild the fanbase after all that.
  9. Mucky Member+

    Member Since:
    Mar 30, 2009
    Location:
    Manchester England
    Club:
    Manchester United FC
    All sports franchise attendances have a natural state of flux and we simply have little idea of the natural highs and lows for most franchises that success and failure will bring.
    On top of that we are still seeing franchises settle into new stadiums and the general attendance and appreciation of the sport still seems to be on an up curve and there is no telling yet where that will peek though of course that is part of the fun of this thread - trying to gauge the range where a franchise and the leagues natural attendance will settle with such a small data set.
    My guess would be that DCU's current attendance would be at the lower end of their natural lifetime attendance cycle and I only see the number improving as the season progresses.

    I don't know what the average percentage high/low attendance spread would be season by season for settled franchises playing in the established leagues but maybe there are some clues out there to help us distinguish between what sort of numbers might truly represent a struggling franchise and those that are just part of a natural cycle?
  10. OleGunnar20 Member+

    Member Since:
    Dec 7, 2009
    Club:
    Manchester United FC
    2011
    Games Played: 306
    Total Attnd: 5,467,880
    Average Attnd: 17,869
    Median Attnd: 17,639

    Median-33%: 11,765
    Median+33%: 23,530
    <MED-33%: 56 / 18.3%
    >MED+33%: 36 / 11.8%

    Average %CAP: 81.0%
    Median %CAP: 85.7%
    Games <70%: 86 / 28.1%
    Games >90%: 139 / 45.4%

    2012
    Games Played: 63
    Total Attnd: 1,182,899
    Average Attnd: 18,776
    Median Attnd: 18,197

    Median-33%: 12,137
    Median+33%: 24,275
    <MED-33%: 10 / 15.9%
    >MED+33%: 6 / 9.5%

    Average %CAP: 82.5%
    Median %CAP: 85.8%
    Games <70%: 16 / 25.4%
    Games >90%: 29 / 46.0%

    NOTES
    1. For information regarding 2011 stadium capacities go HERE.

    2. Per 2012 MLS Team Media Guides the following are the standard capacities for each team's regular home stadium: CHI (20,000); CHV (18,800); COL (18,086); CLB (20,145); DCU (19,647); FCD (20,500); HOU (22,000); LAG (27,000); MON (20,341); NER (20,000); NYR (25,000); PHI (18,500); POR (20,438); RSL (20,213); SJE (10,525); SEA (38,500); SKC (18,467); TFC (21,140); VAN (21,000)

    3. The following are capacity exceptions to the norms above: MON 3/17 (58,500); SJE 3/17 (41,915); MON 4/7 (58,500)

    4. Some listed capacities are "seated only" and teams may have sold/had SRO attendance over this amount, thus putting the %CAP over 100% for certain games. For calculating the average and median %CAP for all games these 100%+ numbers were treated as 100%.
  11. MLSFan123 Member+

    Member Since:
    Mar 21, 2011
    Location:
    Millis MA
    Club:
    New England Revolution
    Country:
    United States
    Ole, you likely already mentioned this but what is the reason for stopping at 100%? All other US league track over 100% when measuring capacity.

    http://espn.go.com/nhl/attendance/_/year/2011

    http://espn.go.com/nba/attendance/_/year/2011

    http://espn.go.com/mlb/attendance/_/year/2011

    http://espn.go.com/nfl/attendance/_/year/2011
  12. OleGunnar20 Member+

    Member Since:
    Dec 7, 2009
    Club:
    Manchester United FC
    because MLS teams are notorious for reporting one "capacity" for seating and then selling up to 1-2K more in "SRO".

    i just thought it was better for the "mean" to go with 100% being the max ... teams shouldn't get rewarded for sketchy capacity reporting.

    and it really has no effect on the median.

    i do keep track of both sets of numbers but i just don't really see how some teams having 107% capacity is really very helpful ...

    but the difference is only about .5% anyway ...
  13. MLSFan123 Member+

    Member Since:
    Mar 21, 2011
    Location:
    Millis MA
    Club:
    New England Revolution
    Country:
    United States
    Ok.


    Just for my own edification why is MLS notorious when all US leagues do this?
  14. OleGunnar20 Member+

    Member Since:
    Dec 7, 2009
    Club:
    Manchester United FC
    honestly i don't follow other leagues that closely ... the only number crunching for other leagues i have done is a yearly average composite analysis where the % capacity was simply calculated by the yearly average vs the listed capacity.

    we track MLS on a game by game basis so it is a bit different. i will say that on the team by team stats i get the % capacity by just taking the "total capacity" / "total attendance" ... so in effect teams get "credit" for over 100%.

    but when it came to the mls as a whole data set i just thought it was best to try and filter out any "noise".

    but i really don't mind using the other number (counting %CAP over 100% into the average) if that is what people think is best.
  15. MLSFan123 Member+

    Member Since:
    Mar 21, 2011
    Location:
    Millis MA
    Club:
    New England Revolution
    Country:
    United States
    cool.

    I don't care either way too much as I was just was wondering the justification.

    I do think the using %cap over 100% is certainly more accurate than just tossing it, but unlike say the NHL, it happens less enough that it probably won't swing the numbers too much either way.
  16. Revolt Member

    Member Since:
    Jun 16, 1999
    Location:
    Davis, CA
    Club:
    San Jose Earthquakes
    Country:
    United States
    ten years ago, a bad week might have two games above 10,000 fans.
  17. Fiosfan Member+

    Member Since:
    Mar 21, 2010
    Location:
    New York
    Club:
    Toronto FC
    Country:
    United States
    10 years ago I was 24...:eek:
  18. Mucky Member+

    Member Since:
    Mar 30, 2009
    Location:
    Manchester England
    Club:
    Manchester United FC
    Let's not play this game. :eek:
    1 people repped this.
  19. edwardgr Moderator

    Member Since:
    Mar 6, 2006
    Location:
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Country:
    United States
    I don't mind it being factored out on a weekly basis as in losing the >100% value so long as it is not dropped from the total analysis, which in most cases will not be >100% for a full season.
  20. tab5g Member+

    Member Since:
    May 17, 2002
    I don't know if it is "best," but that "%CAP over 100%" data point does have a meaning and/or some significance (even on an individual game level), and I don't see the logic in removing something (or a portion of something) that exists (or is available as data).
  21. blockski Member

    Member Since:
    Feb 13, 2009
    Club:
    DC United
    I don't think it's odd given how early it is in the season. Had the weather been nice like it was on Saturday, I'll bet there would've been very strong walk-up sales.
  22. edwardgr Moderator

    Member Since:
    Mar 6, 2006
    Location:
    Seattle
    Club:
    Seattle Sounders
    Country:
    United States
    Fair enough. I guess the 2009 and 2010 season saw the attendance fall off a bit in this rivalry. Over the 30 games that DC has hosted in this rivalry both the Average and Median are basically 16k. But since 2009 13k or less has been the norm, last season being the exception.
  23. Mattbro Member+

    Member Since:
    Sep 21, 2001
    I have finally gotten to the point, after 16 years of MLS, at which the box score attendance isn't the first thing I check when I go to the MLS site. Even back in 1996 I was doing that, checking the box scores in USA Today mainly for the attendance! At this point it seems like I know pretty much what every team is going to draw, and the league isn't going anywhere anyway. The only exception right now for me is Montreal, I guess because they're new and their attendance at least until their stadium is done could fluctuate from like 23K to 60k. Houston's numbers will be interesting too once they move into their new pad.
  24. blockski Member

    Member Since:
    Feb 13, 2009
    Club:
    DC United
    I think it's hard to read in too much to those individual data points. Each one has extenuating circumstances.

    To give a picture of what it was like in DC this past weekend: Saturday's weather was gorgeous - 82 degrees and sunny, not humid. By Saturday evening, clouds were rolling in and it started to rain. By the time game-time rolled around on Sunday, the high temp was 52 and there was solid, steady rain all day long.

    Had the game been scheduled for Saturday evening, even with rain that night but with a good day in advance for tailgating and general good moods, I'll bet walk-up sales would've been much stronger, netting an additional few thousand attendees. But with rain all day on Sunday, people knew exactly what the conditions were going to be without leaving the house.

    In short, I think those kinds of factors matter more than the opponent.
  25. Revolt Member

    Member Since:
    Jun 16, 1999
    Location:
    Davis, CA
    Club:
    San Jose Earthquakes
    Country:
    United States
    Blame Canada: Both Toronto and Vancouver have drawn fewer than 20,000 fans for each of their past three games.

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